open circulatory
system
hemolymph
sinuses
closed circulatory
system
cardiovascular system
atrium
ventricles
arteries
arterioles
capillaries
capillary bed
venules
veins
systemic circuit
double circulation
pulmonary circuit
atrioventricular valve
semilunar valves
pulse
heart rate
cardiac cycle
systole
hemocyanin
diastole
cardiac output
stroke volume
sinoatrial (SA) node
pacemaker |
atrioventricular
(AV) node
electrocardiogram
endothelium
blood pressure
peripheral resistance
lymphatic system
lymph
lymph nodes
plasma
red blood cells
erythrocytes
hemoglobin
white blood cells
leukocytes
platelets
pluripotent stem cells
dissociation curve
erythropoietin
fibrinogen
fibrin
hemophilia
thrombus
cardiovascular disease
heart attack
stroke
artherosclerosis
arteriosclerosis
hypertension
low density lipoproteins
(LDLs) |
high density lipoproteins
(HDLs)
gas exchange
respiratory medium
respiratory surface
gills
ventilation
countercurrent exchange
myoglobin
tracheal system
lungs
vocal cords
larynx
trachea
bronchi
bronchioles
alveoli
breathing
positive pressure breathing
negative pressure breathing
diaphragm
tidal volume
vital capacity
residual volume
parabronchi
breathing control centers
partial pressure
respiratory pigments |